A Conversation with Korex

By Cierrah Gibbs

PART ONE

A couple of weeks ago, I had the pleasure of meeting and interviewing NB Film Co-op member Olukorede - “it’s like a song,” he told me as I learned to pronounce his name. However, most people call him “Korex.” Being relatively new to the film community, it was an inspiration to hear the story of someone with such a rich history as a creative in film.

Originally from Nigeria, Korex has been to many countries worldwide, finally arriving in New Brunswick, Canada. He has been a member of the NB Film Co-op since January and has been involved in various activities with the Co-op. As a new member, I was happy to hear the overwhelmingly positive things he had to say about the experience so far.

When asked how he would describe himself, Korex explained, “I am a creative persuader: my work persuades other people to be creative.” Having delved into many aspects of the creative lifestyle throughout his life, Korex told me, “I can say: okay, this is what I am now.”

After a two-hour interview, I can attest that Korex has done it all, which is why I realized that this biography would have to be in two parts to begin encompassing it. “I think it’s best if I just talk about it from how I started being creative and just through all the different paths I took,” he told me - and I agreed. So, let’s start from the beginning.

“As a child, I think the first creative aspect of my life was being able to draw,” Korex said. “That was when I knew; okay, this is me creating something. I used to draw a lot as a kid and created comics in high school. I ultimately made my drawings into movies in my comics because I watched a lot of movies, so I would draw them and give them to my friends who didn’t have the chance to watch movies, so that was kind of my thing. The first movie I drew was Street Fighter because a friend hadn’t watched it, and I wanted to tell him the story.

When I got into school, my mom preferred law for me, as most Nigerian parents prefer either law or medicine for their kids. They gave me linguistics, which I didn’t want: I wanted to take arts. Throughout my entire time in school, all my activities were film related. I got a TV set and DVDs. DVD was new then, it was the big thing - and I spent all my money on movies.

At this point, I had never shot a movie but knew I wanted to do something creative. I started a music company and record label. Before I did that, I went into radio because I needed to learn how music was promoted.

I had a friend who was involved with web design and animation, and he taught me animation. I then shot an animated music video, and while I was rendering the images, I received a call from a friend who introduced me to the BBC World Service Trust. Through them, I was hired as an assistant editor for an HIV awareness campaign for a year and a half, where I learned production and post-production. At the same time, I used the opportunity to finish my animated music video. I released that video, and that was the beginning of my filmmaking journey. The Nigerian Music Awards nominated me for best-animated feature for my project.

Then I worked for Nigeria's most prominent independent TV corporation (Africa Independent Television). I was their motion designer and learned the craft on the job. I kept on adding new skills and combining them all. During that time, I had friends and other people starting a private media company. Their goal was to make everything: sound, music, video, film, and animation. Our first client was Africa Independent Television, and we were hired to rebrand them.

In Africa, there is one major cable service called Multichoice. AIT wanted to create a competitor for Multichoice. They named theirs Darsat. Our job was to make the brand imagery for Darsat and some of the channels. That was our first-ever gig as a private company. We did that for close to 9 years, but as we started getting bigger, I had to start specializing. I couldn’t do all the things I was doing anymore.

After the whole music video thing, I decided I wanted to make films. Then I found out about the cost implications of making films. Initially, I was inspired by Michael Bay, Spielberg, Wes Anderson, and Scorsese, but as a young person, mostly Michael Bay. He knows how to use the camera, and he knows how to move the camera in ways that most filmmakers can’t even imagine - and that’s what I studied. I always wondered, How can I move the camera like this? 

I made a short film called Fight Scene about two guys at a warehouse who talked and then started shooting at each other to find out what I had the skill set to do on a film. I was testing myself by shooting something. They were shooting at each other, and suddenly, one character got a call from his mother and the other character a call from his girlfriend, and the fight was postponed until another time. The film's underlying message was that men are capable of violence, but at the core of it, people have mothers and partners. It was very successful, which launched me into making films."

Korex continued to detail his path through the film industry. From visual effects to his first DOP role - from romantic films to comedies, dramas, and animated films, Korex honed his eclectic repertoire of creative skills. Some of the movies we discussed aren’t out yet, so he had to keep some details to himself. Korex has filmed worldwide, including in tropical, rural areas of Nigeria where there were all kinds of mosquitos and in the UK as a media correspondence for the chief of army staff (who was there receiving an award for his efforts during the Boko Haram crisis). 

Korex has developed creative values throughout his creative journey, and he told me his ideals for his future work and the impact he wants to have on the film industry, internationally and especially in Nigeria. As I listened to him, I found myself connecting with his values. 

Stay tuned for Part Two of my interview with Korex!

An Afternoon Chat with Alison Taylor

By Brenda Purdy

Is New Brunswick ready for this experienced film editor and novelist? Yes. If you want to work with an intelligent, insightful person who is prepared to dive into the next phase of their 20-year film career, you will find Alison writing their second novel in one of the cafes in Fredericton. 

“I am hoping to shift to interesting projects, dramatic, independent, or documentary editing and filmmaking in the future.” Alison.

I met Alison at the Picaroons Roundtable for an interview and enjoyed their affable character and relaxing conversational skills. I was excited, whereas Alison was down to earth and made me feel like I was sitting with someone I had known for years. After reading their first novel, Aftershock, I wanted to know more about the author with a sense of humour, whose imagination created a story where the reader is bound to recognize themselves in the characters and/or relate to the contemporary themes.

[QUESTION] Alison, how would you describe your sense of humour, and how does it imbue your work?

“My sense of humour is very dark and dry; it informs my writing and how I interact with the world. I love a good melancholic film or book, but humour makes everything accessible. What’s the point if you can’t laugh at anything?”

One of the themes in the novel is climate change which mirrors the realities and complexities of the 20th century’s stand-off against the destruction of our planet. Alison is passionate about climate change and infuses it into their novel in a Hemmingway style by making it symbolic. When I read the book, I found it to be a metaphor for the internal struggles of the main character’s somewhat “polluted” life of drugs and alcohol. Alison describes it as “a metaphor for their main character, Jules’ inability to cope with her emotions.” Ironically, Alison saw prescription drug use as “just a whisper” when writing the novel before it became a societal crisis. Their curiosity wanted to take that nugget of people’s attempt to self-medicate and stretch it into the development of the character Jules. In a dramatic and funny story, Alison churned out a main character in deep conflict with herself, her family, and in general with her will to keep living.

What made the novel a page-turner and thought-provoking was Alison’s talent for creating rich, well-developed characters who were not only believable but continued to tantalize the reader into forming a deeper relationship with their struggles. I connected spiritually with Chloe. I wanted more of her dry wit, like the comment she used to describe her half-sister after eating chocolate ice cream, “She looked like a zombie who’d feasted on someone’s chocolate throat.” Alison explained, “In life, as well as in the characters in the novel, conflict informs the characters, enlightens the characters….I wanted to explore how conflict informed Jules and Chloe and how they would change into different human beings.”

Like many authors, Alison tugged on the strings of their own past experiences and tied them into the themes and characters in the book. They have hitchhiked across Europe and the Middle East during their 20s and faced the same reality as their character Chloe, who backpacks across New Zealand. Alison worked, volunteered, and unknowingly wound up in the Gaza Stripe in Israel after the Hebron Massacre, and just like the protagonist Chloe in Aftershock, they found out that the world isn’t always kind or predictable and not always safe. 

Alison isn’t a novice nor a seasoned writer; they are somewhere in between, working on their second book while fending off their 60-70 pounds mischievous yet adorable boxer and three cats, plus collaborating with Tracey Lavigne on developing a number of projects.

I consider myself fortunate to have met Alison, and I encourage New Brunswick filmmakers get to know this talented and warm gem. I to look forward to their next novel with the working title Confessions of a Binge Drinker, which they describe as being “dark and hilarious.”

In Conversation with Saint John Film Co-op member Blaise Thex

NBFC: Why do you like the genre of films that you like?

Blaise: Surreal cinema is the highest possible art form. By applying traditional cinematic techniques while removing the oppressive restraints of objective reality, a limitless range of possibilities exists. And, when anything can happen, a masterful director can put the audience on a roller coaster ride.

Anyone who has ever seen The Holy Mountain by Alejandro Jodorowsky can relate to the kind of giddy excitement which stems from being bombarded with a barrage of psychedelic colours and tapestries, sexuality, violence, and archetypal imagery. Having been banned in most countries almost immediately upon release solidified its status as a cult classic, with an almost religious significance to some fans (the fact that the Beatles paid for the film to be produced is worth noting). This film is my main artistic influence, and I consider surrealism to be the driving artistic force behind modern and future generations.

Years after The Holy Mountain, Jodorowsky tried to adapt Frank Herbert’s Dune. A documentary called Jodorowsky’s Dune recalls the story of this creation. Jodorowsky worked with troves of artists and designers during pre-production, spending $2 million of the $10 million budget on a storyboard the size of a textbook. The totality of his vision would have culminated in a 10-14 hour running time, a detail he wouldn’t budge on, and the studio wouldn’t either. 

The project was canceled, and the designs were recycled and turned into other films. Alien, Star Wars, Flash Gordon, Terminator, and The Fifth Element came from drawings commissioned for Alejandro Jodorowsky. In this way, he has made himself one of the great architects of science fiction.

A painter has no control over what music will accompany their piece. A musician has no control over what their audience will look at while they listen. A filmmaker has control over both of these aspects. Used correctly, this gives the surrealist director seemingly magical powers of artistic expression. In this modern age where advertisers compete for our attention using hypnotic techniques, it is the responsibility of the filmmaker and the artist to use these same techniques to create unforgettable cinema.

Lost Highway by David Lynch makes wonderful use of such powers by constantly defying the audience’s expectations. The score is composed of jazz, industrial metal, and meditative chants.

This music, accompanied by a mind-bending plot, a cast of colourful characters, and anchored to a noir backdrop, creates the atmosphere and universe of a typical fever dream. Unreliable narrators are one thing; Lost Highway has an unreliable setting. Surreal cinema can be beautiful and fantastic, terrifying and hilarious. It can mean different things to different people. Hopefully, the recent commercial failures of Pixar and some superhero movies will inspire people to make movies that make them think.

Blaise Thex

Call for Artists: Cellulose Mentorship Program

Handmade Film Collective Program
 
The Cellulose Mentorship Program takes place on Unama’kik (Cape Breton Island) in Mi’kma’ki, the ancestral and unceded territory of the Mi’kmaq People. 

What: A week-long outdoor mentorship program for emerging film and fibre artists.

Seeking: Six emerging artists; three film artists and three fibre artists, wishing to incorporate plant-based techniques into their art practices. Participants must reside in Atlantic Canada and will be selected by a jury.

Extended Deadline: June 6th, 2023 at midnight ADT
Dates for Mentorship: Aug 20-26th 2023 

Fees: There are no registration fees. Participants will receive an $800 artist fee. 

Submit Here: https://forms.gle/S6s8qnM7NsHUxaJQ8

Submissions Guidelines
Letter of Intent (250 words or 5 min. audio/video file) indicating why you wish to attend the program
Project Idea (250 words or 5 min. audio/video file) describing an idea, project or plant you would like to engage with during the program. 
Artist CV (or 250 words or 5 min. audio/video file) describing your experience with film or fibre arts
Up to 10 images of your work (textile artists) or 5 min. of footage of your work (film artists)

More Details:
Program Description: The Cellulose Mentorship Program is a seven day immersive mentorship program that takes place on Unama’kik (Cape Breton Island) on a property adjacent to the Margaree River Wilderness Area, Inverness County. The program focuses on the theme of cellulose -  reflecting on plants from a conceptual lens, the origins of analogue film, and cellulose fibre. Through the study of this theme, we encourage artists to thread together the mediums of film, fibre, and plants with their own spin.

This program supports six emerging artists - three textile artist participants and three film artist participants. Throughout the week, artists will participate in six plant-based workshops taught by three textile artist mentors and three film artist mentors. Emerging artists will work alongside mentors learning how plants can be used to enhance the sustainability of their respective creative practices.

The program consists of hands-on plant-based workshops, hikes, foraging expeditions, plant identification, collaborative discourse, and independent creation time. Emerging artists will have the chance to engage with their project idea through a supportive learning environment.

Films workshops include How to Operate a Bolex, Plant-Based Developers, Phytography (i.e. plant prints on film) and Tinting Film. Textile workshops include Scouring and Mordanting, Natural Dyes, and Botanical-Printing (i.e. plant prints on fabric). 

Materials: Film and fabric will be provided, however should artists wish to bring additional  materials they are welcome to. 

Location: The Cellulose Mentorship Program takes place in the Margaree Valley in rural Unama’kik (Cape Breton), which borders three wilderness protected areas including the Margaree River Wilderness Area. 

Accommodation: Participating artists and mentors will be camping on site. Should participants not have their own camping gear, camping gear will be provided. Please indicate on the application form whether you require camping gear or rain gear.

Outdoor living conditions: The entirety of the week’s program takes place outdoors and off grid to allow artists to immerse themselves more fully in the landscape in which they will be working. All artists on site should expect camping, pit toilets, studio, darkroom and dining  tents, potable spring water for drinking, bathing in the chilly river or using a camp solar shower. There is limited cell service and we would recommend unplugging for the week if possible to take time in nature. Participants should be prepared to work and live outdoors in the elements.

Meals: Three catered meals a day, including snacks will be provided. Please indicate any food sensitivities or allergies on the application form.

Accessibility: The camping and studio area is 400m from the parking area. The trail includes a dirt road, field of tall grass and a narrow wooded area next to a pond that sometimes is muddy. The camp site and studio tent is located on a flat dry field near the forest overlooking the pond. We will make every effort to accommodate artists with accessibility needs, but cannot change the terrain of the landscape. Should participants have mobility or other accessibility needs, please inform us on the application form so we can best address and meet those needs. Childcare will be provided should the need arise. 

Transportation: There will be a free shuttle from Halifax to the property in Cape Breton on the morning of Sunday August 20th. The shuttle will drive participants back to Halifax the afternoon of Saturday August 26th. Participants can also choose to take their own vehicle or carpool.

The Handmade Film Collective gratefully acknowledged the support of the Canada Council for the Arts.

A Conversation with Filmmaker Nancy Lynch

By Amol Malik

When a writer/director is not actively creating projects, the question, “What are you working on currently?” can be challenging to answer.

In reality, writers never really stop writing. Even if the physical act of pen on paper or clicking keys on the keyboard is not happening, the multiverse of stories keeps running through a writer’s mind with many possibilities and even more endings.

Nancy Lynch is a writer and director based in Fredericton. Her writer’s journey began in 2006 when she felt she had a story and could visualize it. She took multiple screenwriter courses through UCLA to educate herself, preparing for her first film project in 2010 called Hello Ladassia, which she wrote and directed. The film was screened at the Silver Wave and Parrsborro Film Festivals, where it won the Audience Choice Award and was nominated for Best Short Drama Screenplay.

In 2015 and 2016, Nancy was awarded the Jane LeBlanc Filmmaker Award and the New Brunswick Short Film Venture grant to produce and direct her script Side of the Road, which screened at the Parrsboro and Silver Wave Film Festivals in 2017. The film was nominated for several awards and screened at many other festivals. It was a semi-finalist in the 2018 Directors Cut International Film Festival (Vancouver) and received an Award of Commendation from Canada Shorts - Canadian and International Short Film Festival.

In 2011, Nancy completed the year-long online program through UCLA and obtained a certificate in screenwriting.

Nancy’s inspiration for writing is her love of stories. “Everybody has a story to tell,” she says. She likes to base her stories on interesting characters; her scripts are character-driven. She also likes her story endings to be somewhat ambiguous, leaving the audience wondering what happens next with the character. She visualizes her scripts as she writes, based on her love of directing.

Nancy tells new screenwriters to get their scripts read by more experienced writers and consider their notes. Sometimes writers attempt to write what they feel is the popular genre at the time, but Nancy prefers to write what she knows about – drama with a hint of comedy.

As for film festivals and grants, Nancy advises submitting to festivals and applying for grants constantly. You may fail the first time and even the second and third time but keep trying. She was given that advice by mentors over the years. You have to get over the rejections and keep trying. That’s the film biz.

Nancy is currently in a mentorship program with Women in Film and Television – Atlantic. She also has a short film that she hopes to film this summer.

CBC Creator Network to commission pieces to publish for International Women's Day 

What does it mean to be a woman in 2023? What does womanhood mean to you? The CBC Creator Network is looking for personal projects by cis-women, transgender women, non-binary and two-spirited people. We'll be looking for a range of stories and personal perspectives.

We’re accepting pitches until Feb. 3.

We're going to commission five pieces on the East Coast.

You'll find out if your pitch has been selected by February 7.

Rough cut/ draft due by February 26.

You'll receive edit notes back by February 27.

Final edits due by March 3.

What’s needed for your e-mail pitch:

1) Write a headline for your project. 

2) Describe your project in three to five sentences. What style will your project take? (Video, essay, etc?). What do you want people to take away from your story? 

Please send your pitch to: natalie.dobbin@cbc.ca

We want projects to be personal, compelling and spark a conversation. Think about your life and the lives of the women around you. Projects could include personal essays, short videos (about 3 minutes), illustrations, animation and photography.

Maybe your story reflects one of these themes: Health, life balance, identity, friendship, connection, invisibility, aging, expectations, demands, challenges, benefits, joys, sorrows, stress, work, careers, leadership, homemaking, motherhood, childfree by choice, dating, marriage, widowhood, discrimination, violence against women, social media, authenticity, growth, equality, equity, representation, sexism, sexuality and sex. 

How do these suggested themes intersect with your life and experiences as a woman in 2023? 

How would you tell a story about that reality? What do you want people to know about the lives of women in 2023? What do you want people to understand about the women in your life, your circle, your community?

Some examples of past personal storytelling:

Personal essay and illustrations: 'I wanted to make my parents happy': How a gay son navigated cultural, parental pressure to have kids

 Personal essay and photography: Being non-binary is my act of resistance, Winnipeg artist says
 Audio essay:Speak to me: How familiar voices bring one writer joy in uncertain times

Comic: The pandemic launched writer Adam Myatt into the space of uncertain

Lar Collicott: An exploration of Filmmaking Through Time

The first movie that I remember seeing inside a theatre was Disney’s “The AristoCats” back in 1970.  I was a first wave Gen X, a naive little 5-year old at the time and I couldn’t stop thinking about that movie for days and days.  I played it back in my imagination over and over again with the absolute certainty that it was real.  That bad butler!  Those poor kittens!  I saw magic, but didn’t know what it was.

Fast forward 8 years and I was still kind of naive.  My immediate family wasn’t overly religious, but a large portion of extended family were definitely on the zealous end of that particular spectrum and they were solidly in the “thou shalt not” crowd. Thou shalt not do this; thou shalt not do that; thou shalt not do all this other stuff.  They weren’t Netflix documentary religious types or anything like that, but I was well informed about the “not” list.  

Thou shalt not go to the movies - which I’m sure you already guessed - was a big one.  That caused me some abject terror when I was told to take my younger brother and our cousin to see “Battlestar Galactica” in 1978, but much to my surprise and relief I did not burst into flames.

A lot of things have happened and a lot of things have changed since then, but I still love “The AristoCats” and I can belt out most of the song “Everybody Wants To Be A Cat”.  “Battlestar Galactica” is awfully dated by today’s standards, but it got a pretty cool remake and I think that somewhere along the line I did too.

I made my first film somewhere around 2010 to give my US coworkers a look into an event I was part of here in Fredericton.  I didn’t really think about it as a half hour documentary at the time, but it was and I loved doing it, so I did it again the following year.

Filmmaking just sort of happened after that.  It was a squirrel with a shiny object and I chased it, eventually arriving at the NB Filmmakers’ Co-op looking for more.

I already have a career, so filmmaking isn’t a job for me or something I have to do to pay the bills.  It began as something I did to have fun, to relax and to be creative, but I eventually came to see it as something else as well.  In a film, I can explore ideas and questions that I am not sure how to articulate otherwise and along the way I have been fortunate to meet some great people who wanted to do some crazy things.  Together we have had a great deal of fun telling scary stories and they became important parts of my life and I love them all very much.

I think I finally laid aside the naivety of my early life although it lasted longer into adulthood than I care to admit.  Some of it I shed on my own and some of it was carved away by others, but when I make a movie I feel connected back to the awestruck little 5-year old boy I used to be.

Lar Collicott

A Conversation with Cinematographer Ashley Phinney

By Jeremy Brubacher

JB: What sparked your interest in film?

AP: The second Lord of the Rings movie was released when I was in elementary school. At the time, my sister and I were very into magazines. One day my mom came home with a magazine that featured some behind-the-scenes photos and stories from the shoot. I must have read that article 50 times. I even brought it to school for 'show and tell.' That was the first time I considered that movies must be made and that they don't just appear out of thin air for me to enjoy. 

JB: What is your favorite film and why?

AP: My preferred genre of film is horror, especially when I am looking to watch something for the first time or with friends. I don't often stray too far from this genre. When I do, I often repeat an old favorite rather than see something new. 

Grizzly Man, Howl's Moving Castle, Spirited Away, The Silence of the Lambs, Across the Universe, Hunt for the Wilderpeople, The Pagemaster, The LOTR trilogy, The Sandlot, and Sweeney Todd have all held regular spots in my rotation for many years. 

JB: What are projects you have crewed on?

AP: At last count, I have worked on 28 member films and many other corporate and outside projects. 

JB: What are the creative roles you filled on the projects?

AP: I've done a bit of everything over the years. PA, AC, Sound, Gaffer, Grip, Producer, AD, Director, Production Design, DOP, you name it - I've tried it. I've even been known to do craft services on occasion. When you want to work in film in a province that doesn't have a booming industry, you learn to do a bit of everything to fill in the gaps.

JB: What is your favorite project that you have worked on, and what is your biggest takeaway from that project?

AP: I have had good experiences on many different projects. One of the more recent projects I was on was Ry O'Toole's feature film Further Than The Eye Can See. This project was a unique and exciting experience with challenges, particularly for the art department. I won't say too much as it hasn't been released yet, but when you see it, you will understand. What I will say is that I am incredibly grateful for all of the knowledge I gained while working on the project. It was a highlight for sure. 

JB: What areas of responsibility have you taken on at the Film Co-op?

AP: I've worked and volunteered at the NB Film Co-op many times for many things. I was an intern there in 2015, worked there as a recent graduate in 2016 and 2017, and went back again in 2019 for a few months to work on a VR project. Since 2015, I have been a member of the NB Film Co-op and have been actively working on member projects. It has been a pretty exciting journey, and I have learned much. 

JB: You started working at Outreach Productions; how long have you been there? What job position do you have at Outreach Productions?

AP: I started working at Outreach Productions in December 2021. I'm the Director of Video Production at Outreach. 

JB: What have you learned since working at Outreach, and how are you enjoying it?

AP: It is hard to describe how much I have learned since I began. As with any new job, there is a learning curve, and this is no different. It is very exciting to be working in video production full-time again. The team is excellent, and I've been enjoying it so far. 

JB: On films, what are the creative roles that you are most likely to take on if members from the Co-op were to reach out to you?

AP: Director of Photography and Key Grip are typically my preferred roles, depending on the project. 

JB: Are you currently working on any projects, and do you have anything in the works?

AP: I recently shot Kaitlyn Adair's short film Oculus for member projects. Other than that, I am focusing on projects through Outreach. 

NB Film Co-op member and cinematographer Ashley Phinney.

How to Write a Logline

By Andrew Spear

A great logline can sell someone in Hollywood on your movie idea and make them want to read your script. Here’s what you need to know about crafting the perfect logline. Common industry practice dictates that loglines are only one sentence long. Some even cap loglines at 30 words.

There are four primary elements of a logline -

1. Protagonist

2. inciting incident

3. protagonist’s goal

4. central conflict

Here are a couple of examples.

Titanic: Two star-crossed lovers fall in love on the maiden voyage of the Titanic and struggle to survive as the doomed ship sinks into the Atlantic Ocean.

Little Miss Sunshine: When a wannabe child beauty queen learns that a spot has opened up in the “Little Miss Sunshine” pageant, she convinces her dysfunctional family to make the cross-country trek, despite her father’s (and society’s) protestations that she may not have what it takes to win.

A good logline clearly and succinctly lays out the dramatic narrative of a screenplay and hooks the reader, enticing them to read the entire script. But remember, never give away the ending.

Use active language that articulate the visual possibilities for the film. Words like “struggles,” “journeys,” and “fights” are intriguing to read.

Identify the protagonist’s biographical and physical information by using the strongest adjectives that best represents who they are.

Now that you know who your protagonist is, what is the thing that turns their life upside down? This is your inciting incident and it is the jolt from the blue that sets your story in motion.

Outline what the hero wants or needs with a few quick words. This aligns the reader with the character's goals, and creates a level of empathy when obstacles stand in the character's way. The hero's goal is the primary motivation for the rest of the action.

Movies are nothing without conflicts getting in the way of your character achieving his or her goal. Select the conflict with the highest stakes and describe this conflict in a few words, like “treacherous journey” or “before the ship sinks.”

A properly written logline allows a reader to make a reliable snap judgment on the prospects of a project. This is one reason why the logline is the most powerful instrument to gauge the quality of a screen story.

Writing A Feature Film Script - Andrew Spear

By Andrew Spear

Okay, you’ve decided to take the leap and write a feature-length script.

I’m going to assume that you will tackle this task with the goal of eventually having it produced. With that in mind, let’s look at some things you should focus on. You might disagree with these points I am going to make because this or that script was made and didn’t follow these guidelines. Don’t start this difficult process with the thought of doing something unique. You can break all the molds you want after you have had a couple of scripts that actually got produced and made producers money.

First, let’s look at what genre you will write in? Just remember, producers, love a clearly defined genre. Their marketing team will know exactly who their target audience is and how to sell to them. One of the biggest mistakes novice writers make is attempting to shove too many genres into their scripts. Some genres are a natural match, like romantic-comedy or even action-comedy, but when you start going beyond that, you risk birthing a mess. If your target audience is “everyone,” then your actual target audience is “no one.”

Remember, it is SHOW BUSINESS, and it is the WRITER’S JOB to worry about budget. A writer does not need to know the exact budget of their script, but they should have a budget range, and that range should be micro-to-low. Ideally, write something that takes place in one or two locations with five or fewer characters. Your script has a much greater chance of being optioned, purchased, and even made if it is affordable to produce. That means no exploding buildings, no wild car chases through the streets of a big city that three city blocks will have to be shut down, no crazy special effects, and no massive scenes that require five hundred extras. Even the length of your script matters. Aim for 90-110 pages. Every extra page means more time added to the shooting schedule, which means $$$.

Okay. You’ve got your idea, rooting in a specific genre that will not break the bank to make. What’s next? Film titles are fun and can be iconic. A good title will help set up your film’s concept, such as The 40-year-old Virgin or The Wolf of Wall Street. On the other end of the spectrum, we have eXistenZ. Any idea what that one’s about? Take the time to think about the title of your film and how an audience will react when they see or hear it. Great titles get attention from producers and executives. Great titles suggest genre and concept. Is it hard to figure out what Wedding Crashers is going to be about?

There is a reason why they give out a golden statue for the best supporting actor and actress, and many times it is these roles specifically that get a film green-lit. Actors are always looking for great roles, even if they are not starring, and producers are no different. Many projects get made simply because an actor is attached. I know a producer that could only afford Gary Oldman for three days, but that didn’t stop him from putting Gary Oldman’s character’s image front and center on the poster.

So you’ve finished your script. Congratulations. But you’re not done yet. Remember, producers and executives receive hundreds of scripts and don’t have the time to read them all. So expect to be judged every step of the way, on every page, and with every word choice. Overworked producers are always looking for a reason to pass on having to read something, and an unprofessional presentation is at the top of the “throw this script in the trash” list. An excellent first impression can open the reader’s mind to your remarkable story. 

Professionalism matters, proofreading matters, and formatting matters. Think of presenting your script as dressing appropriately for a job interview.

Best of luck.

The Importance of Writing Shorts

By Andrew Spear

Everybody thinks they have the next greatest idea for a movie, and most of those people think that they can write the script for that movie. Easier said than done. Screenwriting is difficult. Some of the greatest writers of all-time were brought to Hollywood and failed.

The beginning of a screenwriter’s journey consists of learning the craft. That involves; reading books, studying screenplays, attending seminars, listening to podcasts and of course, writing. Writing and more writing. Less important, the fun part, watching movies. I can listen to a great symphonic performance, and yet have no idea how it all came about.

After all that comes maybe a bigger hurdle to clear, discovering one’s voice. Believe it or not, the most common major fault in scripts is a lack of meaning. A script can have a beautifully-crafted premise, interesting themes and engaging characters on fascinating journeys but the stories that resonate most are the ones which convey a meaning or evoke an emotion. You have to know what it is that you want to write about? What emotions do you want to expose to others? Tarantino puts it this simply, he writes scripts for films that he’d want to watch.

This is where writing shorts can help. A short is a great way for screenwriters to learn the technical complexities of writing a script and its formatting requirements without the burden of structure and writing 112 pages. Not to mention making how much easier it is to express yourself and see if your 6-15 pages, you can evoke the emotion on your potential audience that you were aiming for. Unlike a feature film, shorts can really upend traditional storytelling and take artistic risks. It’s like writing a poem instead of a novel. And as easy as that sounds there are some guidelines to pay attention to.

Introduce characters with goals, show them encountering obstacles and trying to overcome those obstacles. Show us how they or their world has changed. Set up and resolve dramatic questions. If a story feels unfinished, the emotional impact will be diffused, and will feel anticlimactic.

Focus on the decisions, actions, and goals that define who a character is or who a group of characters are. These minutes, hours and days decide everything. It’s okay to start a story that is already in motion. Just make sure to give the audience the important facets of a story by watching a character do or say something.

It’s easy to get carried away with dialogue, or actions you think are essential to the project. Concentrate on that single moment, that single conflict, building up to its resolution and the unfolding of the character’s arc.

Make sure your film has a point. What was it trying to accomplish? And what pulls it all together is the ending. A feature is full of many scenes with many moments and many characters but you don’t have as much room for this kind of content in your short film, which is why the final, lasting impression is so important. It’s largely what your audience will walk away with.

To quote the old joke, “Can you tell me how to get to Carnegie Hall? Practice, practice practice.”

So how many short scripts have you written?

NB Film Co-op member Andrew Spear

Rebekah Johnson - Epic Journey in Life and Film

By Brenda Malley

Rebekah Johnson (Bekah) would never be accused of living a sedentary lifestyle. Her curiosity and determination to be her very best self personally and professionally have made her the person she is today, even though she faces ongoing challenges to her health which began nine years ago, and her injuries continue to concern her.

Raised in Saint John, where she and her siblings benefitted from artistic parents and a mother who was entrenched in community theater, Bekah developed a passion for singing, dancing, and acting and gained a significant appreciation for live theater.

In recent years her family relocated to Moncton, where she plans to purchase a home with her parents. She is committed to caring for them as they grow older.

Motivated by a desire to help others and encouraged by her parents to pursue a stable career, Bekah attended UNBSJ for their four-year Nursing program, graduating in 2013. At that time, she considered it a solid path to becoming a future doctor. However, it was at that time that she experienced a serious snowboard accident in her final year that left her virtually incapacitated with a broken pelvis.

Though she secured work at the Saint John Regional Hospital after graduation from university (in a variety of challenging capacities like burns and plastic surgery), her injuries caused her major challenges, and it would take 2 years (2015) for her to undergo surgery. The results were the best she could have expected, though she has learned to accept chronic pain that is exacerbated when she is tired or stressed.

During this period of convalescence, she continued to nurse but became increasingly disillusioned with the nursing profession given its physical demands and salary issues. As a result, in 2017, she left her nursing job and pursued her passion for acting. She spent two years at the Toronto Film School studying theater, acting, and voice-over acting (among other topics). She finished the program in 2019 with honours and was one of the few students unanimously Green Lit by department heads for a short film.

Since then, Bekah has been utilizing her nursing background to provide the financial stability she requires to pursue her passion for acting; as such, she nurses part-time for Innomar Clinics, an arrangement that is flexible and conducive to her hectic lifestyle. She plans to continue in this vein until she can support herself full-time as an actor.

Interestingly, Bekah’s nursing background has also allowed her to apply her skills as an actor and/or providing consultation and guidance on film sets with a medical focus. For example, she has both acted and relied on her nursing skills to consult on such shows as Untold Stories of the ER, Nurses, and Spinning Out.

Included on Bekah's resume are various commercials, television, and film projects. To date, she estimates that she has acted and/or worked on 7 or 8 short and feature films along with several TV episodes. In New Brunswick, she has acted in commercials for Hemmings House in Saint John and short films produced by NB Film Co-op member Stephen McKinnon of Moncton (The Window and The Closet). She has another short film project planned with NB Film Co-op member filmmaker, Donovan Richard, who is also based in Moncton.

In Ontario, Bekah worked as a stunt woman in Le Corbeau and Cursed Films 2, a television docuseries on Shutter about films that went wrong during production. In an episode, she plays Betty Danko, the stunt woman on the original Wizard of Oz who was accidentally set on fire during production.

She also performed in the play, Waiting for Leftie, at Pia Bouman Theater in Toronto for three nights in recent years. It is about a taxi strike during the depression, which required Bekah to perfect a New York accent. She played two parts, a female secretary and a male character, that required her to learn to walk and talk differently than what she was used to.

Bekah notes that the pandemic has had its challenges, but she has managed to navigate the industry without the help of an agent, though she may consider acquiring one in the future. She has chosen not to be a member of ACTRA for the time being as many of the roles she has been hired for have been non-union.

Her other interests include photography and yoga which inadvertently intersect with her love for travel. Following her 2015 surgery, Bekah was approached by a friend to accompany her to Rishikesh, India where they pursued yoga teacher training for three months (500 hours) at Shiva Yoga Peeth. It is situated in the vicinity of the Himalayas near the Ganges River. While she primarily did it for her own healing and continues to practice yoga regularly, as a certified instructor she has also given private lessons on occasion.

Bekah’s curious and adventurous nature has led her to parts of Europe, Greece, and Italy being her favourites. She has also been through much of the United States and Canada when she helped manage April Eileen's (Saint John) musical tour in January 2016.

Other places Bekah has visited include Mexico, where she volunteered at an orphanage for a month, and Puerto Rico doing construction work for an orphanage through Youth with a Mission. Through Medical Mission International, she also spent time in Togo, Africa, where she lived in a tent with no amenities and few medical supplies, providing aid to the locals. She says it was here where she practiced her photography skills, especially with the children, and realized how blessed we are in Canada.

Bekah is hopeful that she will be able to pursue her love for acting (and writing) by relocating to NB full-time soon and looks forward to volunteering and sharing her experiences and knowledge with members. As a renewed member, she also plans to sign up for workshops through the NB Film Co-op.

Sad Goodbyes - Wallace Brown: Nov 20, 1933 - Feb 18, 2022

The Good Life of Wallace Brown By Peter C. Kent

After Wallace Brown retired from his 30-year teaching career at the University of New Brunswick, he started a newsletter entitled “Sergeant Brown’s Tips for Better Living,” linking back to his British National Service days as a sergeant in Hong Kong in the early 1950s. He sent this amusing newsletter to his friends worldwide in his retirement years. The newsletter promoted good food, good drink, and good companionship, which represented the good life as Wallace had lived and enjoyed it. As he wrote of himself, “he liked mystery novels, fly fishing, beer, hiking, curries, wine, jazz, theatre, pubs, alcohol, the films of Jean Renoir, the poems of Thomas Hardy, and the company of women.”

Wallace could best be described as “mid-Atlantic,” with the accent to prove it. He was born in Alberta, raised and educated in England from the age of 5 to his graduation from Oxford. Then, graduate studies in the United States for an MA at the University of Nebraska and a Ph.D. at the University of California, Berkeley. Despite his familiarity with all sides of the Atlantic world, his favored corner was Scotland, and, in Fredericton, he helped to keep the Scottish tradition alive as an active member and promoter of the St. Andrew’s Society and as a founding member of the Frederiction Whisky Tasting Society.

After short stints of teaching at the University of Alberta and Brown University, Wallace arrived at the University of New Brunswick in 1967 as one of three American historians in an expanding department. He was a very agreeable colleague, charming and easygoing with a fine sense of humour.

For Wallace, an essential aspect of his good life was the writing and teaching of history. He enjoyed research, was a comfortable writer and was an excellent teacher. He came to UNB as a published scholar on the United Empire Loyalists. His 1964 dissertation at Berkeley had made use of the Loyalist claims for compensation from the British government after the American Revolution. Wallace sought to determine through his research what kind of people had remained loyal to Britain. In 1965, he published his dissertation The King’s Friends: The Composition and Motives of the American Loyalist Claimants. This publication landed him in the middle of a historiographical controversy with scholars such as William H. Nelson (The American Tory) and Esther Clark Wright (The Loyalists of New Brunswick) over whether the Loyalists represented a social elite, as Wallace claimed, or a broader cross-section of society. By1969, when he wrote a more general history of the Loyalists, The Good Americans: The Loyalists in the American Revolution, he was more nuanced in his description of the social background of the Loyalists.

Throughout his career, Wallace’s scholarship remained focused on the Loyalists. At UNB, he played a role with others in securing an extensive collection of documents relating to the Loyalist experience. Initially, it was intended that this joint American-British-Canadian Loyalist Papers Project would result in repositories of microfilmed Loyalist documents residing in New York, London, and Fredericton. However, the American and British parts of the project fell through, and only Fredericton stepped up to house a sizeable distinguished collection of Loyalist source material, which ensured that UNB became an important international centre for Loyalist studies.

Wallace extended his studies into the Loyalist diaspora, first in Canada, through the publication in 1984, in conjunction with Hereward Senior, of Victorious in Defeat: The Loyalists in Canada. His research took him farther afield, to the West Indies for studies on the Loyalists in Bermuda, the Bahamas, Dominica, and Belize. He also went to Africa to study the Loyalists of Sierra Leone. He has authored over 40 articles in scholarly journals and was recognized as a Fellow of the Royal Historical Society, while UNB designated him Professor Emeritus of History on his retirement.

In addition to his scholarship as a professional academic, Wallace also saw himself as a public historian, presenting and explaining history to a broader audience. He did this through his teaching and public talks. He also published in newspapers and magazines read by a wider public, such as History Today, American History Illustrated, The Loyalist Gazette, and the newsletter of the United Empire Loyalists Association of Canada.

For Wallace, another component of the good life were movies. Wallace loved movies. He introduced a course on “American History through Film” at UNB, and for five years, he was the movie reviewer for CBC Radio in Fredericton. He also acted in films made in the Fredericton area. In 1998, he appeared in A Midwife’s Tale shot at the King’s Landing Historical Settlement, and, in the same year, At the End of the Day: The Sue Rodriguez Story, a television movie about Rodriguez’s search for an assisted death. Wallace performed off-screen as the “Doctor of Death” when only his voice was recognizable.

Wallace was an active member of the New Brunswick Filmmakers’ Co-op for many years.

In the final edition of “Sergeant Brown’s Tips for Better Living,” Wallace wrote about chocolate, and this led him to the culinary delicacy of deep-fried Mars Bars, which had been created in 1995 by a Scottish Chip Bar near Aberdeen “and soon gained controversial newspaper, then other media attention, as a symbol and prime example of Scotland’s notoriously poor diet. A chocolate bar deep fried in fish batter is not essential for a healthy diet, nor is it instant death. Think of it”, he quipped, “as Scottish tempura.”

Wallace also enjoyed the occasional bit of fun. I have just learned, while writing this reflection, that one summer, Wallace took on a promotional tour of New Brunswick as Colonel Harland Saunders to promote Kentucky Fried Chicken, dressed in costume, with the mustache, goatee, and southern accent to match. Somehow, that did not appear in his curriculum vitae.

Wallace Brown

Ty Giffin is Passionate about Filmmaking

By Jeremy Brubacher

When speaking to Ty Giffin, I find him experienced, passionate, and heartfelt about his film career. There is much to glean from him in terms of the art of filmmaking, and I believe the things that he has to say will resonate with many.

Like many who fall in love with film and filmmaking, for Ty, it all started when he was a child. He enjoyed watching films and was fascinated by the 'making of' featurettes and documentaries included on most DVDs. Ty's movie-watching spurred him to make silly videos with his friends, homemade Star Wars films, and skate videos here and there. However, the film Goodfellas in 1990, directed by Martin Scorsese, took his deep curiosity and turned it into an unbridled passion for filmmaking.

That passion grew as Ty sought out Martin Scorsese's filmography, firmly planting the seeds of his desire to make filmmaking a path in his life. Next, Ty looked for film schools, and that search ultimately landed him at the University of New Brunswick in Fredericton, where he completed an honours in Media Arts and Culture with a minor in Film Production. He was also introduced to the filmmaking community in New Brunswick through the NB Film Co-op, and he has been working on member's projects ever since. Some of the film roles Ty has taken on film projects are script supervisor and assistant camera or grip, but he feels fortunate to have had the chance to be director of photography on several projects.

Director of photography is a creative role well suited for Ty as any moving images he produces have a strong artistic flair and mood. The cinematographers who inspire his visual style and taste include some greats like; Roger Deakins, Sven Nykvist, Robby Müller, Sean Bobbitt, Robert Yeoman, Steven Soderbergh, and Gordon Willis. Some of the creative techniques that Ty loves in cinematography are deep shadows, high contrast, rich colours, dark blue evenings, and the quality of sodium vapor lights.

A recent film project that Ty had the privilege to work on was Ryan O'Toole's feature film Further Than The Eye Can See. While he was not the director of photography on Ryan's project, he did take on the crucial role of script supervisor. Ty formed strong bonds and friendships with many of the crew as being script supervisor put him in a position where he was in direct contact with all departments on the project. He also was the colourist, working closely with Ryan to create a look that Ty describes as, unlike anything he and Ryan have seen before. 

Ryan O'Toole is known for films that have been described as having an experimental quality that often seems to reach the metaphysical realm. This magic, combined with Ty's colour grading skills, should make Further Than The Eye Can See something exceptional.

Speaking of Ty's colour grading, he has gone through training to strengthen his skills. This involved him taking two intermediate courses, which certified him as an end-user for Da Vinci Resolve, a professional-grade film editor and colour grade software used on Hollywood films. Some recent films are Dune, The Green Knight, Godzilla vs Kong, and Black Widow. With these skills, Ty has created his own company for colour grading called Bison ColourWorks, where he has had the opportunity to grade music videos, short films, documentaries, and Ryan's feature film. In conjunction with Bison ColourWorks, Ty also created his production company called Bison FilmWorks. Hopefully, you will see his production company logo on many more film projects, as Ty will be producing all future film projects under this company banner. 

Ty is a very talented up-and-coming director and writer. With a good number of short films under his belt. One short that caught my attention is his film Roles which he produced in 2017. The film displays his ability to create atmosphere and mood. And then, there is his other film, and even though the budget was tiny, the film was not. Ty made a Neo-Western called Sister's Dirge in 2018. It is an extremely intimate short film with a surprising scope that deals with loss, vengeance, and the deep bond between sisters. The story centers around the dark and relevant topic of the kidnapping and murder of indigenous women. Ty found the film challenging to research, and he was often in tears during the process. However, even with the difficult subject matter, he gathered many collaborators for the project professionally that he still keeps in contact with today. The film went on to win a major award at the New Brunswick Silver Wave Film Festival. An important lesson that Ty learned on this film project is that is you have to be careful how many hats you wear on a project as the art can suffer in the end, but at the same time, because of doing many of the roles himself, he was able to learn so much more. Ultimately, the project was immensely gratifying for him.

The lessons learned on Sister's Dirge are ones he took to heart and applied to his next short film Cicerone, which is currently nearing the end of the post-production phase. Ty gives special mention to his producers, script supervisor, and 1st AD as invaluable, highlighting the advantage of not taking on too much and having a good support network to help see things through. Without them, he could not have done it. 

Cicerone went through many script rewrites; in fact, the film initially started as a mockumentary, but by the end of the writing process had turned into a dramatic narrative short film. The film ended up with a much higher budget, as Ty was awarded the Short Film Venture Grant and an artsnb grant. Thanks to the additional funding, he was able to make a film that his younger self could only have dreamed of making. Ty describes Cicerone as a meta-text of writing and the gangster genre, bringing things full circle to the kinds of films that inspired him to make them in the first place. Though the film was his dream to make, it was not necessarily a cakewalk to produce. 

The initial shooting schedule in spring 2020 to make the film was postponed by the Covid-19 pandemic, and then when they finally were shooting the film in September 2021, he and his cast and crew narrowly missed another lockdown due to the pandemic. Ty also had setups and plans fall apart on set, but that is part of the process and can happen. These experiences showed him that you must adapt and be creative. A couple of scenes required re-shoots, which can occur sometimes. The film is now in a place that Ty is happy with, and he is looking forward to submitting it to festivals soon. He also told me to keep my eyes peeled as a trailer for the film will be released soon.

I will leave you with Ty's philosophy for the filmmaking process, "filmmaking is a collaborative medium, and you are only as good as your collaborators."

If you want to see Ty's previous work, including Roles and Sister's Dirge, you can check out his Vimeo page: vimeo.com/tygiffin

If you would like to reach out to Ty for advice or to collaborate with him, you can reach out to him on Facebook, Instagram, and Instagram for Bison FilmWorks and Bison ColourWorks.

Ty Giffin

Ty Giffin

Participants Announced for New Regional Training Initiative

NSI Business For Producers – Atlantic Women’s Edition

Top row from left: Maja Jacob, Erica Meus-Saunders, NB Film Co-op member Gia Milani; middle: Lynn Matheson, Renée Hackett, Jessica Brown; bottom row: NB Film Co-op member Arianna Martinez, Jeana MacIsaac, Ruth Lawrence.

Today, through NSI Business for Producers – Atlantic Women’s Edition, nine Atlantic women set off on a new producing path as the first cohort of this regional training initiative.

The program, run by the National Screen Institute – Canada and program partner Canada Media Fund (CMF), is designed to foster the growth of women producing professionals in New Brunswick, Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island. The program aims to enrich the region’s production community, and its position across Canada and globally.

This part-time, six week program will build on participants’ essential producing skills, including preparing a pitch package for a current project in development. The program is customized to the needs of each participant, and includes expert training from women in the industry including Joan Jenkinson (Black Screen Office), Gloria Ui Young Kim (writer/director, Queen of the Morning Calm) and Anne-Marie Gélinas (producer, Beans).

The National Screen Institute is proud to introduce the nine participants and their projects:

Arianna Martinez (NB), Do I Know You From Somewhere?
Erica Meus-Saunders (NS), Not Worthy
Gia Milani (NB), Spychics
Jeana MacIsaac (PEI), Please, Return to My Father
Jessica Brown (NS), Above Snakes
Lynn Matheson (NS), An Rèiteach
Maja Jacob (NB), Motherland
Renée Hackett (NFLD), Birthday Balloon
Ruth Lawrence (NFLD), Party Pirate

“Creating training and mentorship opportunities for women in the screen-based industry is part of CMF’s commitment to gender balance,” said Valerie Creighton, President and CEO, CMF. “We’re thrilled to partner with the National Screen Institute to support nine talented women producers from Atlantic Canada. This program will help broaden their skillset, as they take their stories to the next level and reach new audiences.”

Over the next six weeks, participants will take part in masterclasses and one-on-one consultations on topics including pitching and packaging a project; incorporation strategy and business affairs; budgets and financing; legal contracts / agreements; distribution / festival strategy; working with union / non-union and guilds; managing productions; case studies and more.

Participants will work with a content development consultant to prepare their pitch. The program will culminate in an online forum where participants will pitch their projects to a panel of industry experts for their feedback.

Program faculty includes National Screen Institute co-founder Jan Miller as program advisor and Amy Reitsma as program manager, both of whom are based in the Atlantic region.

• • •
NSI Business for Producers – Atlantic Women’s Edition is funded by Program Partner Canada Media Fund (CMF); Strategic Sponsor Telefilm Canada; Provincial Sponsors Newfoundland & Labrador Film Development Corporation, FilmPEI, Province of New Brunswick; Industry Sponsor Nova Scotia Business Inc (NSBI) / Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agency (ACOA). NSI Core Funders are Manitoba Sport, Culture & Heritage and the City of Winnipeg through the Winnipeg Arts Council. More sponsors will be added as confirmed.

About the National Screen Institute – Canada
Propelled by a visionary network of donors, private and public organizations, board and staff, the National Screen Institute supports creators from across Canada to tell unforgettable stories. Through industry-informed training and mentoring in film, television and digital media, students and alumni find their voice and place on the global stage, inspiring us to shape a better world.

The National Screen Institute is committed to training participants from a diverse community of voices including Black, Indigenous, People of Colour, women, lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer or questioning and two-spirit (LGBTQ2S+), people with disabilities, those outside large urban centres, those from regional and remote areas and various religious groups.

Pay Attention to the Things that you are Naturally Drawn To - Vu Pham

By Brenda Malley

Pay attention to the things that you are naturally drawn to. They are often connected to your path, passion, and purpose in life. Have the courage to follow them. Ruben Chavez

This quotation poignantly describes New Brunswick Film Co-op member Vu Pham.

Born and raised in Saigon, Vietnam, he was in his mid-teens when he moved to Orange County, California, to experience the western culture. Despite his young age, no family, and only a few friends he made despite his shyness, Vu says he appreciated the experience. He learned some essential life skills from which he continues to draw today: independence, self-sufficiency, critical thinking, and problem-solving. 

Vu attended and graduated from high school in California. Then, his parents immigrated to Fredericton, New Brunswick, from Vietnam, and Vu joined them. He transferred to the University of New Brunswick, where he pursued a degree in Psychology. However, after one semester, he changed to Business and graduated in 2020 with a concentration in Marketing.

In 2016 while in the Business program, Vu discovered the filmmaking program at UNB. He decided to take a film production course as an interesting elective. His instructors were Toronto-based filmmaker Cam Woykin & NB Film Co-op film pioneer, Tony Merzetti. Little did Vu know that this one course would instantly unleash a passion in him that changed his life trajectory forever.

He continued taking film courses as electives throughout his time in University and participated in a number of film shoots around Fredericton. During this time, Vu worked in various roles ranging from production assistant to sound but discovered cinematography and editing to be his specific interest.

Vu is appreciative of every opportunity that has come his way, describing everything as a learning experience, each one another step on the road to perfecting his craft. For example, in 2017, the UNB Student Union hired him to make an orientation video, which resulted in more opportunities.

Vu was fortunate to work part-time for UNB Media Services for three years while studying Business. In early 2018, he secured a 4-month paid internship with Sabian Cymbals in Meductic, New Brunswick. This was followed by a contract with the Government of New Brunswick in Communications. In both positions, he was tasked to produce social media videos to promote the products & services of each organization. Through these jobs, he learned the importance of precision in words used to tell stories and the impact of words when communicating with the public. He stresses that it forced him to think critically and communicate in the most neutral way possible, thereby improving his storytelling craft.

Since graduating two years ago, Vu has been working full-time as a freelance cinematographer, focusing on commercial and training videos, as well as short films. He has produced videos for Loblaws, CBC, Symbodi (a massage product that receives funding from Dragon Den), and The Football Academy.

As well, Vu was involved in making a music video that was released in March 2022. He says it came about after realizing that the music scene in Fredericton is vibrant and filled with undiscovered talent; however, sometimes artists lack a platform to visually showcase their talent. In a bid to challenge himself, he and his long-time collaborator, director MacKenzie Kierstead, became acquainted with a Nigerian rapper (living in Fredericton since 2017) whose stage name is Josh the Killer or JTK. 

Sharing a similar work ethic and passion, they decided to support him by making a music video for him. Though disappointed in their failed attempt to secure government funding, they decided to go ahead and invest their own money. It has received excellent reviews, and they have garnered public exposure, including newspaper and magazine articles.

https://youtu.be/-ZK5COguQGQ

Check Out this cool article in Grid City about the music video!

The Artist: Formally named Chijioke Okorie, Josh the Killer (JTK) is the musical moniker for the emerging rapper currently based in Canada whose name plays off an alternate meaning of the word "kill", which is to overwhelm someone with emotions. He strongly ties its meaning to his intentions whenever making music. The rapper who is an iron-ring holder and graduate of the University of New Brunswick moved to Canada in 2013 for university and has since then released a steady stream of singles, covers and EPs, keeping his listeners engaged and excited with his raw and authentic sound. His slogan goes as follows; I paint pictures with words and sounds.

Vu acknowledges that the last two years have been hard on everyone given the global pandemic, and it has resulted in him reassessing his future career plans. While he is confident that he could secure employment in marketing, Vu knows he is happiest when making films.

If anyone wants to see some of his work or to contact Vu, visit his website at www.vuspectrum.com

Josh the Killer (JTK)

Member of the Week - Zachary Greer

Zachary Greer is a multi-instrumentalist and Music Composer for film, television and digital media from New Brunswick, Canada. Pursuing his lifelong passion for film and music, Zachary achieved his BA with a concentration in Music from St. Thomas University, where he developed his skills in composition under the tutelage of notable composer and professor Martin Kutnowski. During his time at St Thomas University, Zachary won the NBRMTA Student Composer Competition in 2016, and had various composition pieces performed by the university's chamber ensemble, as well as premieres by the Saint John String Quartet. While attending St. Thomas University he scored his first feature film Alice in the Attic at age 20

Following his final year of studies, Zachary was selected to participate in the prestigious ASCAP Film Scoring Workshop at NYU where he composed original work under the critique of prominent composers like Sean Callery (Jessica Jones) and Mark Snow (X-Files). Zachary also spent a year studying Music Composition at Memorial University in St. John's Newfoundland, where he was one of three composers selected in the Gower Band Competition in 2018.

Since graduating, he has gone on to compose music for multiple projects including two theatre productions, The Trickster of Seville and his Stone Guest and No White Picket Fence. In 2018 Zachary received the Excellence in Music Composition award at the Silver Wave Film Festival for the short film, The Nashwaak.

Recently, Zachary has scored the documentary series Never Say Die on Bell Fibe 1, The award winning short doc Fighter directed by Meagan Brown and the feature documentary Meet and Eat at Lee's Garden on CBC Gem. You can also hear his music featured in the 2021 documentary series Yukon Harvest on APTN.

Zachary also remains active as a solo artist producing instrumental albums that experiment with different genres and ensemble styles. His most recent release, The Duel, follows the historical duel between George Street and George Wetmore in 1821, New Brunswick. Working with folk-pop duo "Pallmer" and violinist Ali Johnson, the album plays as a dark, acoustic-folk soundtrack to the historic event. Currently, Zachary is working on his second album Partridge Island, which is also based on New Brunswick history, as well as the Great Famine in Ireland.

Soulful Cinephile Jeremy Bouchard

You would have to travel far and wide to find someone that genuinely loves movies more than Jeremy Bouchard.

One of his favorite phrases comes from CS Lewis, the writer of The Lion, The Witch, and The Wardrobe; that is, that we read to know that we’re not alone. Jeremy goes further, adding that he believes that films are the literature of our time. He believes that we watch movies for many reasons, and for him, it is a powerful way for his feelings to be validated and reinforced as a human being.

In fact, in his view, there is no other medium with the scope and range movies have since they reinforce the idea that we are not alone in our feelings. Moreover, films can’t be made by one person. In making films, creative people become a film family of sorts. Jeremy hopes to find his own film family through the film community in New Brunswick, and more specifically, Moncton, his hometown.

Choosing his favorite genre of films or even specific films is not an easy task for Jeremy as he loves many different ones. Currently, he is watching a lot of Douglas Sirk, a German filmmaker, on the Criterion Channel. Jeremy describes his style of films as “expressionist melodramas” from the 1950s.

Jeremy is naturally drawn to older international films as they tend to be less formulaic. They incorporate an element of surprise into an unfamiliar world where the storytelling itself is appealing. In addition, he wants to watch movies that make him feel things, like Film Noire, a style that came about in the 1930s and 1940s in Hollywood dealing with the greedy underbelly of society. One of his favorite Film Noire movies is Orsen Wells’ Touch of Evil. Jeremy describes the film’s cinematography as amazing.

Growing up with five brothers in Moncton, Jeremy, and his brothers would watch movies and then deconstruct them, building sets from wood, acting out the stories, and performing for their parents. The idea that they could make films never occurred to him back then, as it was a different time when film equipment was not readily available or accessible. He believes that growing up in current times would probably have resulted in him getting into filmmaking at a much younger age because of his passion for movies.

Instead, Jeremy’s creative outlet was writing and directing school plays, beginning in grade 6 with his play, The King’s Scepter, followed by several more over subsequent years, all well received at school festivals around the province.

After high school, he studied theatre specializing in playwriting at Concordia University in Montreal. During his time there, he continued to write and direct for theatre. This form of artistry in front of a live audience was both validating and energizing for him in that it gave him the fuel he needed to keep going.

After finishing university, while still living in Montreal, his newly written feature screenplay, Black Eyed Dog, was picked up and co-produced by producers in NB and Quebec. Jeremy looks back fondly at that time in filmmaking. There were many opportunities in New Brunswick for filmmakers, including an office in the New Brunswick government devoted solely to film, and tax credits made it ripe for producers.

Jeremy found this experience to be very positive. Around the same time, he toured with his one-person play, The Idiot Boy, at fringe festivals from Halifax to Vancouver, describing this experience in equally glowing terms.

Fresh off the making of his first feature play, Jeremy spent the next ten years employed as a professional screenwriter and story editor, something he looks back on with mixed emotions. He wrote ten feature screenplays over that decade with heartbreaking results. While the gigs paid the bills, it was painful to see his scripts undergo significant changes making them unrecognizable to him, or they would disappear and never get made.

Jeremy’s preference was always to direct his screenplays, explaining that while writing is hard work, directing is fun. However, opportunities were never there to do that. He is pleased that, at least now, the options for these screenplays have expired and returned to him.

While a tough decision, Jeremy quit the screenwriting profession altogether, and it became somewhat of an emotional scar. He compares it to the break-up of a relationship and something one never gets over. Unsure what to do next, he moved to Korea for four years, where he taught English as a second language, and although he continued to write, he did it for himself.

Jeremy has since written, directed, and produced two short films; his first, The Contrarian, set in Saint John, New Brunswick, is a comedy about what it means to be a grown-up. His second, a thriller called Trophy, played at festivals around Singapore. Given the lack of funding opportunities, Jeremy financed both short films himself. He says he hasn’t done more, in part, because of costs, but also because he tends to hold himself back at times.

Around 2019, Jeremy and his partner returned to Moncton, where he has most of his family nearby. He has been employed in Communications for the Multicultural Association of New Brunswick since November 2021.

Through his experiences in Korea and with his current employment, he became familiar with a story that inspired him to write his latest short screenplay. His story, Two Angels, sheds light on Canada’s refugee and asylum-seeking process. The reason why a person may apply are many, including sexual orientation, but for any of these reasons, one must be able to prove it. Two Angels explores how one proves sexual orientation, something invisible, a feeling. He hopes to direct and produce the short this Spring in Moncton and is looking for film crew in the area to help him.

A member of the NB Film Co-op for more than a year, Jeremy is inspired by the American actor, writer, and director John Cassavetes. Cassavetes and his actress wife brought together people from all backgrounds into their home to create independent films that he would finance from his work on big studio projects. This film family idea is exciting to Jeremy and is a dream he would like to emulate. His mantra is that everyone has something to contribute.

If you are like-minded and would like to get involved in the making of Two Angels, contact Jeremy by email at jeremyjohnbouchard@gmail.com.

Member of the Week - Jeremy Brubacher

Bathurst-based NB Film Co-op member Jeremy Brubacher started making films with his brothers at a very young age. This creative passion led to him studying filmmaking at the University of New Brunswick in Fredericton.

Jeremy is an active member of the NB Film Co-op. He has also competed in the Fredericton 48 Hour Film Competition for many years and continually learns and works on different projects.

Jeremy's style of filmmaking and cinematography has been described as haunting, moody, and melancholy. His short film Goblin won for Best Genre film at the 2021 Silver Wave Film Festival. It was nominated for several awards and snapped up an Excellence in Music Composition Award.

Email info@nbfilmcoop.com to reach out to Jeremy.

Member of the Week - Becky Parsons

Becky Parsons is an award winning cinematographer (Rhonda’s Party), fine art photographer (Kodak Achievement Award) and nominated director (Le Coeur Qui Bat – best music video – Music NB). A graduate of the Nova Scotia College of Art and Design, she has 20+ years experience in the photographic and motion picture arts.

She is Director of Photography and/or camera operator on a number of well known productions. For example – Bruce McDonald’s feature film ‘Weirdos’, feature music documentary ‘Carmine Street Guitars’ and the popular new CBC TV series ‘Son of a Critch’.

Her fine art photography has exhibited in Halifax and other cities in Nova Scotia, Moncton, New Brunswick, Toronto, Ontario and London, England and has entered private collections throughout Canada and the UK.

In 2018 Becky Parsons created her production company No Fear Films and as a producer she is in development with writer Sarah Gignac and executive producer Terry Greenlaw with horror feature film ‘The Apartment’.

Becky is based in Atlantic Canada.

BECKY’S CINEMATOGRAPHER REEL: CLICK HERE